I3INSIT3
LOCATION ASSESSMENT / 02180
ASSESSMENT GENERATED 2026-08-26T19:49:30.166Z

Nome Census Area, Alaska

COUNTY SCOPE

Active alerts and forecasts are evaluated at the representative point shown below. Historical and climate evidence uses county-level data where available.

Representative point: Nome Census Area Census representative point, Alaska

PARTIAL HISTORICAL COVERAGE

NOAA county-coded Storm Events history is not assigned to this Alaska county-equivalent.

Alaska NWS reporting areas do not align consistently with Census borough and census-area geography. FEMA National Risk Index county-equivalent scores are shown as supplemental long-term evidence when returned, but they do not replace the rolling 2016–2025 NOAA history layer.

FEMA National Risk Index
LAT
64.78369
LON
-164.18891
ZONE
America/Nome
COUNTY_FIPS
02180
COMPOSITE CONFIRMED INDEX40/100MODERATE

0–100 DECISION INDEX, NOT EVENT PROBABILITY

EVIDENCE QUALITY 67.5/100

SUPPLIED CONTEXT / UNTRUSTED INPUT

No audience or operational context supplied.

PLAIN-LANGUAGE INTERPRETATION

What this assessment says.

01 / CURRENT AND 14-DAYModerate

Elevated available evidence for heavy rain and atmospheric rivers.

0 intersecting official alerts. Forecast guidance available for supported hazards.
02 / LONG-TERM EXPOSUREELEVATED SIGNALS

High historical or climate indices for flash flooding, river flooding, coastal flooding, urban flooding.

Historical and climate indices describe planning exposure, not current conditions.
03 / EVIDENCE COVERAGE38 OF 76

Evidence layers are available across the 19 monitored hazards.

All registered sources responded. Not scored is different from zero.
ALASKA SUPPLEMENTAL EVIDENCE / NOT IN SCORE

FEMA National Risk Index for this Alaska county-equivalent

3.4/100 · Very Low

Supplemental county-equivalent relative-risk evidence only. These values do not replace NOAA 2016–2025 event history and do not enter the four-layer INSIT3 score. Dataset version: March 2023.

FEMA county-equivalent hazard scores returned for this evaluated point. Null fields are omitted.
HazardFEMA NRI scoreRole
Extreme heat and heat index0/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
Extreme cold and wind chill51.7/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
Drought0/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
Wildfires43.8/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
Tornadoes0.6/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
Hail0/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
River flooding18.1/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
Winter storms and heavy snow83.5/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
Ice storms and freezing rain7.6/100Supplemental baseline; not an INSIT3 component
OPEN SOURCE RECORD ↓
HAZARD MATRIX / 19 CLASSES

Risk by hazard

Weights: active 40% · forecast 30% · history 20% · climate 10%

Scores are 0–100 decision indices, not probabilities. Rows are ordered by current or near-term signal, then high long-term exposure.
HazardAssessmentCurrent and 14-dayLong-term evidenceEvidence
Heavy rain and atmospheric riversCURRENT / NEAR-TERM40/100ModerateACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY70/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE82.8/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 67.5/100
Flash floodingHIGH LONG-TERM15.8/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY25/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE82.8/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 67.5/100
Urban floodingHIGH LONG-TERM15.8/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY25/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE82.8/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 67.5/100
Coastal floodingHIGH LONG-TERM8.3/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE82.8/1002 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 45.0/100
River floodingHIGH LONG-TERM8.3/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE82.8/1002 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 45.0/100
Extreme cold and wind chill9.6/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY25/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE20.7/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 67.5/100
Extreme heat and heat index9.4/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE79.3/1003 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 67.5/100
Blizzards1.5/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 60.5/100
Ice storms and freezing rain1.5/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 60.5/100
Lightning1.5/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 60.5/100
Severe thunderstorms1.5/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 60.5/100
Winter storms and heavy snow1.5/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAY5/100HISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored2 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 60.5/100
Wildfires4.8/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE48.3/1002 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 45.0/100
Drought1.7/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATE17.2/1002 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 45.0/100
Hail0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
Hurricanes and tropical storms0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
Storm surge0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
Tornadoes0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
Wildfire smoke and degraded air quality0/100LowACTIVENo matching alert14-DAYNot scoredHISTORYNot scoredCLIMATENot scored1 OF 4LAYERS AVAILABLEQUALITY 38.0/100
DETERMINISTIC RECORD

Component evidence

Heavy rain and atmospheric rivers

40/100 · Moderate

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 67.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
70/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
82.8/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

49.3/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Flash flooding

15.8/100 · Low

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 67.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
25/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
82.8/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

35.8/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Urban flooding

15.8/100 · Low

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 67.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
25/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
82.8/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

35.8/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Coastal flooding

8.3/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 45.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
82.8/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

River flooding

8.3/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 45.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
82.8/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Extreme cold and wind chill

9.6/100 · Low

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 67.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
25/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
20.7/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

29.6/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Extreme heat and heat index

9.4/100 · Low

3 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 67.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
79.3/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

29.4/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Blizzards

1.5/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 60.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

31.5/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Ice storms and freezing rain

1.5/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 60.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

31.5/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Lightning

1.5/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 60.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

31.5/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Severe thunderstorms

1.5/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 60.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

31.5/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Winter storms and heavy snow

1.5/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 60.5/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
5/100Derived from the 14-day daily model series using published INSIT3 thresholds.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

31.5/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Wildfires

4.8/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 45.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
48.3/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Drought

1.7/100 · Low

2 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 45.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
17.2/100Recent 10-year county mean ranked against the NOAA 1991–2020 baseline series.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Hail

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Storm surge

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Tornadoes

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Wildfire smoke and degraded air quality

0/100 · Low

1 of 4 layers available · evidence quality 38.0/100

ACTIVE
0/100No matching active NWS alert at retrieval time.
FORECAST
Not scoredNo uniform location-level forecast product is available for this hazard.
HISTORY
Not scoredNOAA county coding is incompatible with this county-equivalent geography; no value is inferred.
CLIMATE
Not scoredNo defensible county climate proxy is available for this event hazard.
Technical missing-data bound

80/100 is the mathematical worst case if missing layers were maximally adverse. It is not an expected range, probability, or forecast.

Recommendations.

  1. 01Monitor linked issuing agencies and compare source issue, validity, and expiration times before acting.
  2. 02Use the highest active or forecast hazard as the planning driver; do not average away a severe local threat.
  3. 03Prioritize preparedness for heavy rain and atmospheric rivers based on the currently confirmed score floor.

These recommendations never create, paraphrase, or override evacuation or shelter orders.

PROVENANCE LEDGER

Sources

  1. AVAILABLE

    Active alerts

    NOAA / National Weather Service · retrieved 2026-08-26T19:49:30.166Z

    CAP-compatible active alerts intersecting the evaluated point.

    https://api.weather.gov/alerts/active?point=64.783686,-164.188912
  2. AVAILABLE
  3. AVAILABLE
  4. AVAILABLE

    2016–2025 county event history

    NOAA / NCEI Storm Events · retrieved 2026-08-26T12:38:24Z

    One NOAA Storm Events detail record; counts are reports, not unique storms. Seven hazards have complete county-coded coverage; unsupported hazard/geography combinations remain null.

    https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  5. AVAILABLE

    County temperature normal and series

    NOAA / NCEI Climate at a Glance · retrieved 2026-08-26T19:49:30.166Z

    1991–2020 normal compared with the latest complete rolling 10-year county series.

    https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/time-series/AK-180/tavg/12/12/1991-2025.json?base_prd=true&begbaseyear=1991&endbaseyear=2020
  6. AVAILABLE

    County precipitation normal and series

    NOAA / NCEI Climate at a Glance · retrieved 2026-08-26T19:49:30.166Z

    1991–2020 normal compared with the latest complete rolling 10-year county series.

    https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/time-series/AK-180/pcp/12/12/1991-2025.json?base_prd=true&begbaseyear=1991&endbaseyear=2020
LIMITATIONS / REQUIRED READING
  • The primary score is a confirmed 0–100 decision index, not an event probability. A technical worst-case bound remains available in component evidence when required data is missing, but it is not an expected range or forecast.
  • Source outages and unsupported hazard layers are shown as unavailable or not scored. Missing evidence is never treated as zero.
  • Days 8–14 use freely available model guidance. NOAA CPC outlooks do not provide deterministic location-level forecasts for every hazard.
  • FEMA National Risk Index values use hazard-specific source windows and are supplemental. They are never labeled as the requested rolling 10-year history.
  • Climate trend scores are county-level derived comparisons, not event forecasts. Tornado, hail, hurricane, surge, smoke, lightning-strike, blizzard, and ice-event projections remain unscored where no defensible source exists.
  • Low or unscored risk does not mean safe. Follow current instructions from the issuing authority.